Appendix

LKBA - Appendix

Leave No Trace: Keeping the Wilderness Wild

These help preserve outdoor spaces for future adventurers.

1. Plan Ahead and Prepare

Check weather conditions before you go, and consider checking the website for the area you’ll be hiking in to ensure the trail is open and in good condition (the vast majority of the time, trails are open!). Pack appropriate gear and extra supplies, especially since you’ll be hiking with littles.

2. Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces

Whenever possible, keep to established trails and campsites (we know one of our little hikers had a different tip in an earlier chapter!). Walk single file down the middle of the path - this protects trailside plants and prevents unnecessary erosion. When camping, look for hard, dry ground or existing sites that can handle the impact.

3. Pack It In, Pack It Out

Everything you bring must leave with you - food scraps, hygiene products, all of it. For bathroom breaks, if you can’t make it to a bathroom, look to go at least 200 feet from water sources. For number #2, try to dig a hole to prevent run off.

4. Leave What You Find

The outdoors is full of treasures. Admire them, photograph them, but it’s best to leave them where they are.

5. Minimize Campfire Impact

If you need or want to have a fire (when camping), use established rings or fire pans. Keep it small, stick to local dead wood, and ensure it’s completely cold before you leave.

6. Respect Wildlife

Watch animals from a distance - no following, no feeding, no disturbing their homes. Store food securely and keep garbage out of reach. If you bring a doggy, keep them under control and away from wildlife.

7. Be Considerate

The wilderness is for everyone. One small part of trail etiquette is to yield to those hiking up on a trail (it’s okay and understandable if little ones don’t consistently do this, but it’s a nice start to mention to those who are older!).

Optional Gear

Consider these additions based on your route and conditions:

Water Gear

  • Water shoes
  • Spare socks
  • Change of clothes
  • A towel

Weather Protection

  • Long-sleeve shirt
  • Warmer layer (fleece, wool)
  • Rain shell or windbreaker

Extra Equipment

  • Trekking poles (great for crossing creeks!)
  • Child carriers if needed
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Emergency whistle (teach kiddos to use it if they get lost!)

First-Aid Essentials

Basic Kit

Perfect for day hikes and short adventures, here are just the basics that may be helpful to have:

  1. Bandages in various sizes
  2. Antibiotic ointment
  3. Tweezers
  4. Pain relievers
  5. After bite stick (for bug bites)